Are you planning to startup a business? If yes, here's a guide that will help you raise funding for your new business. It also consists of some useful tips while approaching investors for funding.
Imagine you have a fantastic business idea and a group of people who believe in that idea. You guys pool out money from your savings and work on building the product around the idea. Your start-up starts to gain traction with an ever-increasing customer base. This forces you to expand your operations and your team. Before you know it, your start-up has captured a significant chunk of the market and is now looking for an initial public offering (IPO).
Now, you would say, this is just an imagination. However, when faced with reality, the situation can become scary, unpredictable, and full of surprises. There are lots of amazing entrepreneurs who have achieved this. For example, look at the history of Dhirubhai Ambani. However, these people belong to a rather small elite minority.
Often, startups depend on financial help from outsiders to get their businesses on track. The primary reason is that the journey of commencing a startup has thorns. Hence, there is a great chance that you might need external help in the form of money (in most cases). In such situations, finding an alternative to Pitchbook for sourcing investors and financial backers can be an effective strategy.
This is where Slidebean, a venture-backed company that helps startups raise capital with powerful pitch decks, comes into the picture. The company provides real-life pitch decks utilized by the most successful startups. You also get to interact with their team of experts who assist you in your pitch deck design.
The amazing thing about Slidebean is that it consists of over 100 pitch deck templates specifically developed for small businesses and startups, from fundraising pitch decks to investor updates.
The good news is once you start using these decks, you will get more than you bargained for. In simple terms, you will have designed slides from the templates. The company will also provide you with an outline and a structure that can be useful for creating your very own compelling deck. Can it get any better than this?
What is the Problem?
It has everything to do with the startup ecosystem, wherein raising money is seen as more of a victory than making money. This kind of thinking has made the process of raising money more complicated, though, and only worthy of an elite few. This factor itself has demotivated and intimidated a lot of promising entrepreneurs.
In the forthcoming sections of this write-up, we have tried to demystify the notion that raising money is not complicated. We will also provide you with different options you can choose as an entrepreneur to raise money, the exact procedure to follow, and the appropriate things for you and your business.
So, without much ado, let’s get started.
Definition of Funding or Raising Money
It is well-known that every business has to undergo expenses, and someone has to pay for them. This is where the capital of the business comes into the picture. However, while running the business, you will spend more money than you make at some point in time.
Without proper financing for your business, your startup is at risk of imploding or going nowhere. To resolve this problem and restrict risks, business owners take help from outside sources. This is known as funding or raising money. Now, this can be in the form of debt or by sharing the partial ownership of the business.
How Does Startup Funding Work?
A startup can raise funds either through debt or equity. Debt is a loan that is borrowed from an individual or bank at an agreed-upon rate of interest. The borrowed money and interest must be paid back within a stipulated period.
However, there is a big problem with this one. You are responsible for 100% of the risk, and you are under the obligation to pay back the borrowed money. Also, the process of getting a loan is quite tedious. It is also restricted to businesses with a decent cash flow.
To reduce the risk, certain business owners raise money by giving away partial ownership of their company in the form of equity (shares). The people who invest the money get a share in the company depending on the money they lend. However, the good news is you are not obligated to pay back the money.
The investors normally prefer to wait it out and cash out their investment, i.e., the investor gets to sell their company shares. It is also known as an exit. Now, this exit ordinarily happens when the value of the share is exponentially higher than what it is bought for.
This is a simple explanation of startup funding. In the next section, we will examine entrepreneurs' options for raising capital.
Different Ways to Raise Funds
1. Bootstrapping
This option is readily available to every entrepreneur. In simple words, Bootstrapping means building your startup from scratch with your own money and funding the day-to-day operations and sales of your offering.
Most of the time, entrepreneurs raise their funds by taking help from their friends and family. This way, it diversifies risk and ensures that you get certain leeway while repaying the debts to your friends and relatives.
This is the most preferred way for entrepreneurs to raise funds. However, if you think bootstrapping is easy, then you are wrong!
The entire risk of the business is entirely on the entrepreneur and his team. This can be a double blow as most entrepreneurs dip into their savings. It even has a drastic effect on how much they grow. There are lots of sacrifices and compromises to be made while bootstrapping.
Whereas, since you, as an entrepreneur, get the entire pie, i.e., total control of the company, you are likely to concentrate on developing and financing the products through sales instead of external financing. Now, since you are not inclined to borrow money from outsiders, the cost of interest or equity goes considerably down. This can help you move towards positive cash flow.
All of these factors encourage service companies to be bootstrapped. Many startups globally have been bootstrapped and have reached the pinnacle of success.
2. Crowdfunding
With the advent of the internet, the gap between the business and its customer has been closed, thanks to eliminating middlemen. Due to this, there was an issue of trust that different services have also solved.
Today, people are buying online even before the product is released! This is known as crowdfunding. It is the opposite of the traditional business route. Ideally, you would develop a product, get traction, raise money, get more customers, and grow from there.
However, with crowdfunding, people pre-order the product before it has started being developed. This way, you can utilize the money from the “sales” to create the product and ship it to the customers.
Crowdfunding allows you to raise a small amount of money from a lot of people instead of a lot of money from a limited number of people. It is possible to select whether you wish to participate in the equity or purely base it on pre-order. Crowdfunding has been quite successful in raising donations for different causes.
To get your project crowdfunded, you need a comprehensive business plan. Then, you need to set goals, milestones, timelines, and how you will execute and deliver them. You also need to tell how you are going to deploy the funds. A prototype, even in design form, can greatly assist in describing your product to the audience.
Once you are ready with these things, go to crowdfunding platforms like Indiegogo, Ketto, etc.
3. Government Funding
The government can help if your Startup needs capital. This type of government funding comes as a grant that does not require repayment. Alternatively, you get tax incentives and a deduction to encourage spending and investment.
If you reside in the U.S.A. for your startup, apply for the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program. It supports technological innovation and R&D. You can also get other funding options as a part of the White House’s “Startup America” initiative, typically for high-growth startups.
4. Equity Crowdfunding
We have already discussed crowdfunding at an earlier point. Crowdfunding is a way for startups to raise a small amount of money from many people. With equity crowdfunding, the investors get a stake in the company. Their reward is the profit they expect in return for giving you the money.
Equity crowdfunding is slowly but gradually filling the gap that startups and investors have complained to exist for early-stage companies.
5. Venture Capital
Venture capitalists can make it happen if you are looking for venture capital for your start-up. VCs are deep-pocketed investors who put money into startups if they see the potential for growth in it.
Investment criteria from the investors’ point of view that drive an investment
Here are some criteria that investors evaluate before investing in a start-up.
The Crux of Your Idea and Its Potential
The investors would look into your idea and its potential. Your idea must be practical, exclusive, scalable, innovative and promising.
Type of Business
The investors would also look at the type of business you are in, including the credibility and credentials of every core team member. Along with business model, pricing & cost structures.
Future Prospects
Investors keep a close eye on the future potential of your business. This can be showcased with the help of a well-drafted business plan, like business strategies, the usage of funds, value proposition, and exit strategy.
ROI
Investors also look at the return on investment. They need to feel confident about your investment proposition and be convinced that you will return their investments.
Things to Keep Handy While Approaching Investors for Funding
- Include an all-inclusive business plan with a projection of 5 years, investment offerings & estimated valuations.
- Prepare a PowerPoint presentation covering 15 to 25 slides summarizing your business plan. This will come in handy while presenting in front of investors.
- Include a well-crafted executive summary, a two-page document covering the overall business plan. It would act as an icebreaker to initiate formal communication with the investors.
- Prepare an elevator pitch containing a 5-minute verbal summary of your business idea and plan. This is handy, especially when you meet investors during events or conferences.
- Spend adequate time and effort researching, drafting, and preparing the pitch components before approaching the investors.
The Best Way to Approach the Investors
Once the pitch is ready, it is time to approach the investors. Organize meetings at start-up events or competitions. You can proactively approach the investors by emailing them with teaser documents and follow-up meetings. You can use investment forums or referrals to reach investors.
Always remember: The fund-seeking process is time-consuming, complex, and challenging. Most of the time, you will face rejection, but do not lose hope and be relentless. Also, balance your time between seeking the funds and running your business. After all, without running the company, no one will give you the funds.
Conclusion
At first, it might be difficult to know the real intent of the person you are approaching for the start-up funds. But through discussions and meetings, it is possible to understand what the investors have in mind, their objectives, their way of working, etc.
You might have understood from the write-up that many factors go into starting a business, especially when looking for start-up funding. However, it is one of the best ways to get startups off the ground and hopefully on the right track.
Thanks to the start-up funding option, you can build a strong foundation without worrying about team salaries, office or retail space, product development costs, and other hurdles during the business's initial period.
We hope this piece of content helps you, as a budding entrepreneur, make the wise decision to opt for a start-up funding option from a reputed source so your business can reach new heights of success.
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